Ngemikhiqizo yezimoto, amandla nokusebenza kahle kuyizinkomba zokusebenza ezibucayi kakhulu.Abakhiqizi bezimoto abangochwepheshe kanye nezikhungo zokuhlola zizoqhuba izivivinyo nokuhlola ngokuhambisana namazinga ahambisanayo;futhi kubasebenzisi bezimoto, bavame ukusebenzisa isimanje ukuze bahlole ngendlela enembile.
Ngenxa yalokho, amanye amakhasimende aphakamisa imibuzo enjalo: imishini efanayo ekuqaleni yayisebenzisa injini evamile, kodwa yathola ukuthi ngemva kokusebenzisa injini esebenza kahle kakhulu, yamanje yaba nkulu, futhi yaba nomuzwa wokuthi injini ayiwongi amandla!Eqinisweni, uma kusetshenziswa injini yangempela esebenza kahle kakhulu, indlela yokuhlola yesayensi iwukuqhathanisa nokuhlaziya ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngaphansi komsebenzi ofanayo.Ubukhulu bemoto yamanje abuhlobene kuphela nokufakwa kwamandla asebenzayo ngokunikezwa kwamandla, kodwa futhi namandla asebenzayo.Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo zokusebenza, phakathi kwama-motor amabili, injini enamandla amakhulu asebenzayo asebenzayo inomthamo wamanje omkhulu, kodwa akusho isilinganiso samandla okukhipha amandla okufaka noma ukusebenza kahle okuphansi kwenjini.Kuvame ukuba nesimo esinjalo: lapho uklama injini, isici samandla sizonikelwa, noma amandla asebenzayo azoba mkhulu ngaphansi kwamandla afanayo okukhiphayo, ngokushintshanisa amandla asebenzayo aphansi, akhiphe amandla afanayo asebenzayo, futhi athole amandla aphansi. ukusetshenziswa.Yiqiniso, lesi simo singaphansi kwesisekelo sokuthi isici samandla sihlangabezana nemithethonqubo.
Uma kubhekwa ubunjalo obungapheli bezifiso zomuntu, into ebaluleke kakhulu emsebenzini wezomnotho, yiqiniso, ukusetshenziswa okungcono kakhulu kwemithombo yayo elinganiselwe.Lokhu kusiletha emcabangweni obalulekile wokwenza kahle.
Kwezomnotho sisho lokhu: Umsebenzi wezomnotho uthathwa njengosebenza kahle uma kungenzeka ukuthi ungathuthukisa inhlalakahle yezomnotho yanoma ngubani ngaphandle kokwenza abanye babe babi kakhulu.Izimo ezingqubuzanayo zifaka phakathi: "ukungahloliwe kwe-monopoly", noma "ukungcola okubi nokudlulele", noma "ukungenelela kukahulumeni ngaphandle kokuhlola kanye nebhalansi", njll.Umnotho onjalo ngokuqinisekile ubungakhiqiza ngaphansi kwalokho umnotho obungakukhiqiza “ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezingenhla”, noma ubungakhiqiza inqwaba yezinto ebezingalungile.Konke lokhu kushiya abathengi besesimweni esibi kakhulu kunalokho okufanele babe yikho.Lezi zinkinga zonke ziyimiphumela yokungasebenzi kahle kokwabiwa kwezinsiza.
Ukusebenza kahle kubhekisela enanini lomsebenzi owenziwe ngempela ngesikhathi seyunithi.Ngakho-ke, lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kusho ukuthi inani elikhulu lomsebenzi empeleni liqedwa ngesikhathi seyunithi, okusho ukonga isikhathi somuntu ngamunye.
Ukusebenza kahle isilinganiso samandla okukhiphayo kumandla okufakwayo.Uma inombolo isondela ku-1, kuba ngcono ukusebenza kahle.Ku-inthanethi ye-UPS, ukusebenza kahle okujwayelekile kuphakathi kuka-70% no-80%, okungukuthi, okokufaka kungu-1000W, futhi okukhiphayo Kuphakathi kuka-700W ~ 800W, i-UPS ngokwayo idla amandla angu-200W ~ 300W;ngenkathi i-UPS engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi nesebenzisanayo ku-inthanethi, ukusebenza kahle kwayo cishe ku-80%~95%, futhi ukusebenza kahle kwayo kungaphezu kohlobo lwe-inthanethi.
Ukusebenza kahle kubhekisela ekwabiweni okuphelele kwezinsiza ezinomkhawulo.Ukusebenza kahle kuthiwa kufinyelelwa uma kuhlangatshezwana nemibandela ethile, ubudlelwano phakathi kwemiphumela nezinsiza ezisetshenziswayo.
Ngokombono wokuphatha, ukusebenza kahle kubhekisela elinganisweni phakathi kwemibono ehlukahlukene kanye nemiphumela yenhlangano ngesikhathi esithile.Ukusebenza kahle kuhlobene kabi nokokufaka futhi kuhlobene kahle nokuphumayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-27-2022