Kule minyaka emihlanu edlule, ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kwezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla embonini yezokuthutha abagibeli bamabhasi asemadolobheni ezweni lami kuqhubekile nokwandisa isidingo samabhasi asemadolobheni azoshintsha izimoto zikadizili, okuletha amathuba amakhulu emakethe yamabhasi angenayo i-zero ekhishwayo futhi afaneleka kalula. -ukusebenza ngesivinini esimaphakathi.Kodwa-ke, amabhasi amasha kagesi kusuka ngo-2019 kuya ku-2022 awazange akhule emakethe ngaphandle kwamabhasi, futhikwehlile emkhakheni ongasebenzi ngenxa yokwehla kwezindleko zokusebenza kwezibonelelo .Ukuvumelana nezimo kwemakethe yamabhasi wamandla amasha kungaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu.
Ngo-2022, izimoto zamandla amasha zizothuthuka kancane kancane ngaphandle koxhaso, kepha ingcindezi emakethe yamabhasi anamandla isephezulu.Ngo-Okthoba 2022, umthamo wokuthengisa wamabhasi anamandla amasha wawungamayunithi angama-5,200, izinga lokukhula konyaka nonyaka lingama-54% kanye nokukhuphuka kwenyanga nenyanga ngo-19%.Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Okthoba 2022, umthamo wokuthengisa wamabhasi amandla amasha ungamayunithi angama-32,000, okuwukusebenza okuhle uma kuqhathaniswa nokunyuka kwe-12%.Nakuba umkhuba usuwonke wemakethe yamabhasi kagesi amasha ubuthakathaka futhi ubhubhane seluhlasele kakhulu, lokhu kuphinde kube nomthelela wesikhashana.Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwempi yokuvikela isibhakabhaka esiluhlaza, ukuthuthukiswa kwezimoto zikadizili kubhekene nenkinga enkulu.Amabhasi amakhulu namaphakathi awumgogodla wezokuthutha zasemadolobheni ezinamandla amasha.Amabhasi amasha amandla anezinzuzo ezinkulu.Ezokuthutha zomphakathi zasemadolobheni kuseyimakethe eyinhloko futhi eyinhloko yamabhasi amasha kagesi.
1. Ukusebenza kwamabhasi amandla amasha ngo-2022
Eminyakeni yamuva, ukuthengiswa kwamabhasi amandla amasha kuye kwaqhubeka nokukhula kancane kabi, okubuye kube isici sesidingo esincane nesigcwele.Ngo-Okthoba 2022, umthamo wokuthengisa wamabhasi anamandla amasha wawungamayunithi angama-5,200, izinga lokukhula konyaka nonyaka lingama-54% kanye nokukhuphuka kwenyanga nenyanga ngo-19%.Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya ku-Okthoba 2022, umthamo wokuthengisa wamabhasi amandla amasha ungamayunithi angama-32,000, okuwukusebenza okuhle uma kuqhathaniswa nokunyuka kwe-12%.
2. Izici zokukhula kwezimoto zabagibeli
Ngo-Okthoba 2022, ukusebenza kwamabhasi anamandla amasha kwaba kuhle uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi umkhuba wokuthengisa unyaka nonyaka wawuyisicaba, owawufana nowango-Okthoba 2020. Lokhu kwabonakala ekujaheni ukufakwa kwikota yesine, kodwa isimo esiwumqedazwe kanye nokuntuleka kwemali kwendawo kwaholela ekufuneni okunganele.
Umkhuba wokuthola amalayisense amabhasi anamandla amasha uyinkimbinkimbi, futhi imakethe yamabhasi iyonke igcwele, kodwa izimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla zisenenzuzo uma kuqhathaniswa.
3. Izici zomkhiqizo zamabhasi amandla amasha
Imikhiqizo emisha yamabhasi kagesi yaseShayina iyathuthuka ibheke kokagesi omsulwakanye nenani elikhulu.Imikhiqizo yamabhasi anamandla amasha izinzile kancane kancane, amabhasi amakhulu naphakathi abe amandla amakhulu, futhi imakethe yamabhasi amancane kancane kancane ibe isici se-logistics.
Ekuhlaziyeni, amanye amabhasi alula anesiqalo esingu-5 awafakwanga.Okucatshangelwa kakhulu ukuthi ngenxa yokuthi kunamabhasi amaningi amancane nalula ezimotweni ezikhethekile, amabhasi amancane asebenza ngogesi kufanele abe yisidingo sezimoto zokuthutha, angabi isici sezimoto zabagibeli namabhasi ajwayelekile.
4. Izici zohlelo lokusebenza zamabhasi amandla amasha
Ingxenye yamabhasi anamandla amasha kwezokuthutha umphakathi emadolobheni ikhula kancane kancane.Ngo-2022, ingxenye yezokuthutha zomphakathi ku-DAC izokwehla kancane uma iqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2021, kodwa isazofinyelela ezingeni eliphezulu cishe elingama-80%.
Amabhasi amakhulu naphakathi nendawo asetshenziselwa izinto zokuhamba zomphakathi.Ayikho imakethe yamabhasi amasha amakhulu naphakathi kwezinye izinjongo, noma imakethe iyancipha kancane kancane.Lokhu futhi kuwukubonakaliswa kokuntuleka kokuncintisana kwemakethe kwamabhasi aphehla amandla amasha okubangelwa ukuncishiswa kwezibonelelo ezinkulu.
Indawo yemakethe yama-plug-in hybrids incane kakhulu, ngokuyisisekelo wonke amabhasi, futhi ayikho imakethe ngaphandle kwalokho.Kodwa-ke, imakethe yezimoto zikagesi enwetshiwe yakamuva isiphinde yasebenza, nayo efanele ukunakwa.
5. Ukusebenza kwemakethe yesifunda kuyathuthuka kancane kancane
Njengamanje, umkhuba wezimoto ezintsha ezinamandla ezithatha indawo yezimoto zendabuko emadolobheni amakhulu naphakathi nendawo uyabonakala.Ikakhulukazi, ukuthengiswa kwezimoto zabagibeli emadolobheni anemikhawulo yokuthenga kunamandla, futhi umthamo wokuthengisa mkhulu emadolobheni amakhulu ngaphandle kwemikhawulo yokuthenga, kuyilapho isidingo sezimoto zendabuko emadolobheni amakhulu naphakathi nendawo sibuthakathaka.
Ngokucindezelwa kokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokukhuthazwa kwamalungelo omgwaqo, izimoto zikagesi ezingaphansi kwamamitha angu-6 emakethe ye-megacity zenze kahle, ikakhulukazi izimoto zikagesi zabagibeli ezilula ezinobude obungamamitha angu-5.9 zenze kahle.
6. Umehluko Wamabhizinisi Amabhasi Amasha Amandla ngo-2022
Kunenqwaba yezinkampani zamabhasi, futhi ukubamba iqhaza kwezinkampani ezinkulu akunamandla kakhulu.Kodwa-ke, sekunamabhasi amaningi alula afakwe e-Changan muva nje.Abakhiqizi bezimoto abakhulu ngo-Okthoba basebenze kahle kakhulu, noZhengzhou Yutong, Shanghai Sunwin, Suzhou Jinlong,ChanganIzimoto, kanye ne-Beiqi Foton zisebenza kahle uma kuqhathaniswa.
Izinzuzo ezincintisanayo zezinkampani zamabhasi endabuko azikwazi ukunyakaziswa.“Ukutshalwa kwezimali ezimakethe” kwamandla amasha kuyisinqamuleli sokungena okujulile kwesifunda, futhi ukusebenza komkhiqizo kuyikhono eliyisisekelo lemikhiqizo yangaphandle ukuze andise izimakethe zabo.
Izici zesifunda zamabhasi amandla amasha zisabonakala, futhi izinkampani ezinkulu zezimoto zinezinsiza ezinhle zendawo, zakha isimo sokuthuthukiswa esivumelanayo.
7. Ngo-2022, amabhizinisi ezimakethe zesifunda ezihlukahlukene azohluka kakhulu
Ngo-Okthoba 2022, i-Shanghai, i-Hubei, i-Zhejiang, i-Sichuan, i-Chongqing, i-Jiangsu, i-Guangdong, i-Beijing, njll. izoba nokusebenza okunamandla kwamabhasi amasha wamandla.Amabhizinisi abalulekile endawo ngokuvamile enza kahle endaweni, futhi ngokuyisisekelo zonke izimali zendawo ziye zaqaphela futhi zasekela amabhizinisi angumongo.
Ngenxa yokwanda kwenani lokuhamba ngezimoto ezizimele ngemuva kwalolu bhubhane, okuhambisana nokwanda kwenani lokuhamba komuntu ngamasondo amabili, isidingo samandla amasha emakethe yamabhasi sibuthakathaka, kunzima kakhulu ezinkampanini zamabhasi, futhi ukuncintisana kwemakethe kukhuthazwa izici eziningi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-23-2022