Ngokusho kwe-Kyodo News Agency yaseJapan, isikhondlakhondla sezimoto - I-Nidec Corporation isimemezele ukuthi izokwethula imikhiqizo engasebenzisi umhlabathi onzima ongavamile ngokushesha nje ukuwa.Izinsiza zomhlaba ezingavamile zisatshalaliswa kakhulu e-China, okuzonciphisa ingcuphe ye-geopolitical yokungqubuzana kwezohwebo okuholela ezithiyo ekuthengeni.
I-Nidec isebenzisa umhlaba ongavamile njenge-heavy rare earth “dysprosium” engxenyeni kazibuthe yenjini, futhi amazwe lapho angathengwa khona anomkhawulo.Ukuze kuzuzwe ukukhiqizwa okuzinzile kwamamotho kagesi, sigqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kozibuthe nobuchwepheshe obuhlobene obungasebenzisi umhlaba osindayo ongavamile.
Imihlaba eyivelakancane isolwa ngokudala ukungcoliswa kwemvelo ngesikhathi sokumba.Amanye amakhasimende alindele okukhulu emikhiqizweni engasebenzisi umhlaba ongavamile uma kubhekwa ibhizinisi nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
Nakuba izindleko zokukhiqiza zizokhuphuka, kunezidingo eziqinile ezivela kubakhiqizi bezimoto zokulethwa.
IJapan ibizama ukunciphisa ukuncika kwayo emhlabeni ongavamile waseChina.Uhulumeni wase-Japan uzoqala ucwaningo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bodaka oluyivelakancane olwandle e-South Bird Island, futhi uhlela ukuqala izimayini zokuhlola ekuqaleni kuka-2024.UChen Yang, umcwaningi ovakashele eJapan Research Center yaseLiaoning University, engxoxweni abe nayo ne-Satellite News Agency ukuthi ukumba umhlaba ongavamile olwandle akuwona umsebenzi olula, obhekene nobunzima obuningi obunjengobunzima bezobuchwepheshe kanye nezindaba zokuvikelwa kwemvelo, kunzima ukukwenza esikhathini esifushane ukuya kweliphakathi.
Izakhi zomhlaba eziyivelakancane ziyitemu elivamile lezinto ezikhethekile eziyi-17.Ngenxa yezakhiwo zabo eziyingqayizivele zomzimba namakhemikhali, zisetshenziswa kakhulu emandleni amasha, izinto ezintsha, ukongiwa kwamandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, i-aerospace, ulwazi lwe-elekthronikhi neminye imikhakha.Ziyizici ezibalulekile futhi ezibalulekile embonini yesimanje.Njengamanje, i-China seyenze ngaphezu kwama-90% ezimakethe zomhlaba ngama-23% wemithombo yomhlaba eyivelakancane.I-Japan njengamanje ithembele ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe cishe kuzo zonke izidingo zayo zensimbi ezingavamile, amaphesenti angama-60 azo avela eChina.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-28-2023